{"id":1610,"date":"2016-06-07T17:57:09","date_gmt":"2016-06-07T09:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=1610"},"modified":"2026-08-18T12:58:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T04:58:50","slug":"android%e8%8f%9c%e5%8d%95%e4%b8%8e%e6%a0%87%e9%a2%98%e6%a0%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=1610","title":{"rendered":"Android\u83dc\u5355\u4e0e\u6807\u9898\u680f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Android \u754c\u9762\u5206\u6210\u72b6\u6001\u680f\u3001\u6807\u9898\u680f\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u533a\uff1b\u83dc\u5355\u5219\u6709\u9009\u9879\u83dc\u5355 OptionMenu\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u83dc\u5355 ContextMenu\u3001\u5f39\u51fa\u83dc\u5355 PopupMenu\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u628a\u6807\u9898\u680f\u4ece ActionBar \u6536\u5230 Toolbar\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u4e0a\u9009\u9879\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u4e09\u5757\u4e0e\u83dc\u5355\u4e09\u7c7b<\/span><\/h2>\n

\"uiwindow\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Android 2.3 \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6807\u9898\u680f\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u8bc6\u5f53\u524d\u9875\u9762\u30023.0 \u8d77\u6807\u9898\u680f\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bfc\u822a\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1a\u539f\u5148\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u9009\u9879\u83dc\u5355\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u88ab\u6536\u5230\u6807\u9898\u680f\u4e0a\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u52a8\u4f5c\u680f ActionBar\u3002<\/p>\n

ActionBar \u4e0d\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0cAndroid 5.0 \u7528 Toolbar \u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5916\u89c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46 Toolbar \u50cf\u666e\u901a\u63a7\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\u653e\u8fdb\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6761\u6761\u6846\u6846\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4 Toolbar \u66ff\u6362 ActionBar \u540e\u5927\u81f4\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"toolbar_icon\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1aActionBar \u548c Toolbar \u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u6807\u9898\u680f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6807\u9898\u680f\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1b\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u9009\u9879\u83dc\u5355\u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/th>\n\u51fa\u73b0<\/th>\n\u600e\u4e48\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
OptionMenu<\/td>\n\u65e9\u671f\u6807\u9898\u680f\u4e4b\u5916<\/td>\n\u83dc\u5355\u9879\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u52a8\u4f5c\u88ab\u6536\u5230\u680f\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ActionBar<\/td>\nAndroid 3.0<\/td>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9a\u5236\u591a\uff0c\u6539\u8d77\u6765\u6b7b\u677f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Toolbar<\/td>\nAndroid 5.0 \/ AppCompat<\/td>\n\u5f53\u63a7\u4ef6\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u56fe\u6807\u3001\u83dc\u5355\u90fd\u66f4\u81ea\u7531<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\u4e8c\u3001Toolbar \u5e03\u5c40<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u4e3b\u9898\u7528 Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar<\/code>\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5e03\u5c40\u91cc\u653e Toolbar\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n<RelativeLayout xmlns:android=\"http:\/\/schemas.android.com\/apk\/res\/android\"\n    android:layout_width=\"match_parent\"\n    android:layout_height=\"match_parent\"\n    xmlns:app=\"http:\/\/schemas.android.com\/apk\/res-auto\">\n    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar\n        android:id=\"@+id\/my_toolbar\"\n        android:layout_width=\"match_parent\"\n        android:layout_height=\"wrap_content\"\n        android:background=\"@color\/colorPrimaryDark\"\n        app:title=\"\u6807\u9898\"\n        app:titleTextColor=\"@android:color\/white\"\n        app:logo=\"@mipmap\/my_ic_launcher\"\n        app:navigationIcon=\"@drawable\/actionbar_up_indicator\"\n        app:subtitle=\"\u5de5\u5177\u6761\"\n        app:subtitleTextColor=\"@android:color\/white\"\n        app:popupTheme=\"@style\/MyToolBarPopupMenuStytle\"\/>\n<\/RelativeLayout><\/code><\/pre>\n
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\u4e09\u3001\u9009\u9879\u83dc\u5355 XML<\/span><\/h2>\n
showAsAction<\/code> \u4e3a ifRoom<\/code> \u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u7a7a\u4f4d\u5c31\u663e\u793a\u5728\u680f\u4e0a\uff1b\u4e0d\u591f\u5c31\u8fdb\u6ea2\u51fa\u83dc\u5355\u3002\u5b50 <menu><\/code> \u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e8c\u7ea7\u3001\u4e09\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/section>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n<menu xmlns:android=\"http:\/\/schemas.android.com\/apk\/res\/android\"\n    xmlns:app=\"http:\/\/schemas.android.com\/apk\/res-auto\">\n    <item\n        android:id=\"@+id\/my_option_add\"\n        android:icon=\"@android:drawable\/ic_menu_search\"\n        app:showAsAction=\"ifRoom\"\n        android:title=\"\u6dfb\u52a0\" \/>\n    <item\n        android:id=\"@+id\/my_option_delete\"\n        android:icon=\"@android:drawable\/ic_input_add\"\n        app:showAsAction=\"ifRoom\"\n        android:title=\"\u5220\u9664\" \/>\n    <item\n        android:id=\"@+id\/my_option_update\"\n        android:icon=\"@android:drawable\/ic_menu_share\"\n        app:showAsAction=\"ifRoom\"\n        android:title=\"\u7f16\u8f91\" >\n        <menu>\n            <item android:title=\"\u4fee\u6539\" >\n                <menu>\n                    <item android:title=\"\u4e09\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355\u9879\"\/>\n                <\/menu>\n            <\/item>\n            <item android:title=\"\u8bbe\u7f6e\"\/>\n        <\/menu>\n    <\/item>\n<\/menu><\/code><\/pre>\n
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\u56db\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed1\u5b9a\u70b9\u51fb<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u7528 inflateMenu<\/code> \u6302\u83dc\u5355\uff0csetOnMenuItemClickListener<\/code> \u5904\u7406\u9879\u70b9\u51fb\uff0csetNavigationOnClickListener<\/code> \u5904\u7406\u5de6\u4fa7\u8fd4\u56de\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/section>\n
public class ToolBarActivity extends AppCompatActivity {\n    public Toolbar mToolbar;\n    @Override\n    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {\n        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);\n        setContentView(R.layout.activity_tool_bar_layout);\n        mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);\n\n        mToolbar.inflateMenu(R.menu.my_option_menu);\n        mToolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener() {\n            @Override\n            public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {\n                switch (item.getItemId()){\n                    case R.id.my_option_add:\n                        Toast.makeText(ToolBarActivity.this,\"\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f\",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();\n                        break;\n                    case R.id.my_option_delete:\n                        Toast.makeText(ToolBarActivity.this,\"\u5220\u9664\u6210\u529f\",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();\n                        break;\n                }\n                return false;\n            }\n        });\n\n        mToolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {\n            @Override\n            public void onClick(View v) {\n                Toast.makeText(ToolBarActivity.this,\"\u8fd4\u56de\",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();\n                finish();\n            }\n        });\n    }<\/code><\/pre>\n
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\u4e94\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u6ea2\u51fa\u83dc\u5355\u4e0d\u6321\u680f<\/span><\/h2>\n
overlapAnchor=false<\/code> \u8ba9\u6ea2\u51fa\u83dc\u5355\u4e0d\u76d6\u4f4f Toolbar\uff1bactionOverflowButtonStyle<\/code> \u6362\u4e09\u70b9\u56fe\u6807\uff1bpopup \u4e3b\u9898\u7ba1\u5b57\u53f7\u3001\u5b57\u8272\u3001\u80cc\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/section>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n<resources>\n    <style name=\"MyToolbarTheme\" parent=\"Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar\">\n        <!--\u8bbe\u7f6emenu\u83dc\u5355\u4e0d\u906e\u6321toolbar-->\n        <item name=\"actionOverflowMenuStyle\">@style\/MyOverflowMenuStyle<\/item>\n        <!--\u914d\u7f6eMenu\u7684\u56fe\u6807-->\n        <item name=\"actionOverflowButtonStyle\">@style\/MyOverflowMenuButtonStyle<\/item>\n    <\/style>\n\n    <style name=\"MyOverflowMenuStyle\" parent=\"Widget.AppCompat.Light.PopupMenu.Overflow\">\n        <item name=\"overlapAnchor\">false<\/item>\n    <\/style>\n\n    <style name=\"MyOverflowMenuButtonStyle\" parent=\"Widget.AppCompat.Light.ActionButton.Overflow\">\n        <item name=\"android:src\">@drawable\/ic_menu_more_off<\/item>\n    <\/style>\n\n    <style name=\"MyToolBarPopupMenuStytle\" parent=\"Widget.AppCompat.Light.PopupMenu\">\n        <!--<item name=\"android:drawableLeft\">@android:drawable\/ic_input_add<\/item>-->\n        <!-- \u8bbe\u7f6eMenu\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f-->\n        <item name=\"android:textSize\">18sp<\/item>\n        <!-- \u8bbe\u7f6eMenu\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u8272-->\n        <item name=\"android:textColorPrimary\">@android:color\/background_dark<\/item>\n        <!-- \u8bbe\u7f6eMenu\u83dc\u5355\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8272-->\n        <item name=\"android:itemBackground\">@android:color\/white<\/item>\n    <\/style>\n<\/resources><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"toolbar1\"<\/a> \"toolbar2\"<\/a><\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e ActionBar \u548c Toolbar \u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n