{"id":2170,"date":"2017-10-15T21:15:13","date_gmt":"2017-10-15T13:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=2170"},"modified":"2020-05-29T18:34:24","modified_gmt":"2020-05-29T10:34:24","slug":"%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3tomcat-%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6server-xml","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=2170","title":{"rendered":"\u8be6\u89e3Tomcat \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6server.xml"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

Tomcat\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8eApache\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0c\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7Web\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002server.xml\u662fTomcat\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cserver.xml<\/strong>\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86Tomcat<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9Tomcat\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60server.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Tomcat\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecdserver.xml\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660eTomcat\u5404\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eserver.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u4e0eTomcat\u4e2d\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e86\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u201c\u5143\u7d20\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e25\u683c\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u6216\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u758f\u6f0f\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6279\u8bc4\u6307\u6b63\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"1588286693544\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n
\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u4e2aserver.xml\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001server.xml\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/a><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/a><\/p>\n

1\u3001Server<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001Service<\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001Connector<\/a><\/p>\n

4\u3001Engine<\/a><\/p>\n

5\u3001Host<\/a><\/p>\n

6\u3001Context<\/a><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u8054<\/a><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7531\u8c01\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/a><\/p>\n

1\u3001Listener<\/a><\/p>\n

2\u3001GlobalNamingResources\u4e0eRealm<\/a><\/p>\n

3\u3001Valve<\/a><\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/a>\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u4e2aserver.xml\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h1>\n

server.xml\u4f4d\u4e8e$TOMCAT_HOME\/conf\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff1b\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aserver.xml\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u540e\u6587\u4e2d\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u8be5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u8bb2\u89e3server.xml\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u540e\u7eed\u7ae0\u8282\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7167\u8be5xml\u6587\u6863\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n
 1 <Server port=\"8005\" shutdown=\"SHUTDOWN\">\r\n 2   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener\" \/>\r\n 3   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener\" SSLEngine=\"on\" \/>\r\n 4   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener\" \/>\r\n 5   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener\" \/>\r\n 6   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener\" \/>\r\n 7   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener\" \/>\r\n 8 \r\n 9   <GlobalNamingResources>\r\n10     <Resource name=\"UserDatabase\" auth=\"Container\"\r\n11               type=\"org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase\"\r\n12               description=\"User database that can be updated and saved\"\r\n13               factory=\"org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory\"\r\n14               pathname=\"conf\/tomcat-users.xml\" \/>\r\n15   <\/GlobalNamingResources>\r\n16  \r\n17   <Service name=\"Catalina\">\r\n18     <Connector port=\"8080\" protocol=\"HTTP\/1.1\"\r\n19                connectionTimeout=\"20000\"\r\n20                redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n21     <Connector port=\"8009\" protocol=\"AJP\/1.3\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n22     <Engine name=\"Catalina\" defaultHost=\"localhost\">\r\n23       <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm\">\r\n24         <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm\"\r\n25                resourceName=\"UserDatabase\"\/>\r\n26       <\/Realm>\r\n27  \r\n28       <Host name=\"localhost\"  appBase=\"webapps\"\r\n29             unpackWARs=\"true\" autoDeploy=\"true\">\r\n30         <Valve className=\"org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve\" directory=\"logs\"\r\n31                prefix=\"localhost_access_log.\" suffix=\".txt\"\r\n32                pattern=\"%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b\" \/>\r\n33       <\/Host>\r\n34     <\/Engine>\r\n35   <\/Service>\r\n36 <\/Server><\/pre>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/a>\u4e8c\u3001server.xml\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/h1>\n
<\/a>1\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n
server.xml\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
 1 <Server>\r\n 2     <Service>\r\n 3         <Connector \/>\r\n 4         <Connector \/>\r\n 5         <Engine>\r\n 6             <Host>\r\n 7                 <Context \/><!-- \u73b0\u5728\u5e38\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u914d\u7f6eContext\u5143\u7d20\uff0cContext\u5c0f\u8282\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e -->\r\n 8             <\/Host>\r\n 9         <\/Engine>\r\n10     <\/Service>\r\n11 <\/Server><\/pre>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u53ea\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86Tomcat\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5916\uff0cTomcat\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>2\u3001\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n
server.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b4\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u9876\u5c42\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<Server>\u548c<Service><\/p>\n
<Server>\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6839\u5143\u7d20\uff0c<Service>\u5143\u7d20\u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2aEngine\u5143\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u8fde\u7684Connector\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\uff1a<Connector><\/p>\n
<Connector>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u7279\u5b9aService\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ece\u7279\u5b9aService\u63a5\u6536\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<Engine><Host><Context><\/p>\n
\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5904\u7406Connector\u63a5\u6536\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u3002Engine\u3001Host\u548cContext\u90fd\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5e73\u884c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7236\u5b50\u5173\u7cfb\uff1aEngine\u5305\u542bHost\uff0cHost\u5305\u542bContext\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aEngine\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406Service\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aHost\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u53d1\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aContext\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u5185\u5d4c\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5185\u5d4c\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cServer<\/strong>\u3001Service<\/strong>\u3001Connector<\/strong>\u3001Engine<\/strong>\u3001Host<\/strong>\u548cContext<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684Tomcat<\/strong>\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u4e3a\u5185\u5d4c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdTomcat\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e09\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h1>\n
\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u7279\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>1\u3001Server<\/h2>\n
Server\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u6700\u9876\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2aTomcat\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u662fserver.xml\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5916\u5c42\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a<\/strong>Server<\/strong>\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2aService<\/strong>\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u5916\u5c42\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a<Server>\u5143\u7d20\uff0cshutdown\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u793a\u5173\u95edServer\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1bport\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u793aServer\u63a5\u6536shutdown\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8bbe\u4e3a-1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7981\u6389\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
Server\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2aService\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u5b83\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684Service\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u7ed3\u675f\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u627e\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684Service\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>2\u3001Service<\/h2>\n
Service\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5728Connector\u548cEngine\u5916\u9762\u5305\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a<\/strong>Service<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2aConnector<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2aEngine<\/strong>\uff1b<\/strong>\u5176\u4e2dConnector\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0cEngine\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5904\u7406\u63a5\u6536\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cServer\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cCatalina\u201d\u7684Service\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0cTomcat\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u4e2aService\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Service\u76d1\u542c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u4f1a\u6709\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>3\u3001Connector<\/h2>\n
Connector\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u63a5\u6536\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u521b\u5efaRequest\u548cResponse\u5bf9\u8c61\u7528\u4e8e\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u7aef\u4ea4\u6362\u6570\u636e\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u5206\u914d\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8ba9Engine\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684Request\u548cResponse\u5bf9\u8c61\u4f20\u7ed9Engine\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eConnector\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u8bf7\u6c42Service\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cService\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2aConnector\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
1 <Connector port=\"8080\" protocol=\"HTTP\/1.1\" connectionTimeout=\"20000\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n2 <Connector port=\"8009\" protocol=\"AJP\/1.3\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
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\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>4\u3001Engine<\/h2>\n
Engine<\/strong>\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5728Service<\/strong>\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1bEngine<\/strong>\u662fService<\/strong>\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong>Engine\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2aConnector\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9Connector\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n
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\n
1 <Engine name=\"Catalina\" defaultHost=\"localhost\"><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/a>5\u3001Host<\/h2>\n
<\/a>\uff081\uff09Engine\u4e0eHost<\/h3>\n
Host\u662fEngine\u7684\u5b50\u5bb9\u5668\u3002Engine\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5185\u5d4c1\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2aHost\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a<\/strong>Host<\/strong>\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee3\u8868Engine<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/strong>\u3002Host\u7ec4\u4ef6\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684name\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0eEngine\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684defaultHost\u5c5e\u6027\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>\uff082\uff09Host\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n
Host\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u4e00\u4e2aContext\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5c55\u5f00\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u6bcf\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
Host\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53(\u5982\u201dwww.test.com\u201d\uff0c\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u201d116.25.25.25\u201d)\uff1b\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u540d\u8fde\u63a5Tomcat\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5e94\u8be5\u5728DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6ce8\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/a>\uff083\uff09Host\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cHost\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
1 <Host name=\"localhost\" appBase=\"webapps\" unpackWARs=\"true\" autoDeploy=\"true\"><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u5bf9\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n
name\u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aEngine\u4e2d\u6709\u4e14\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aHost\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684name\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0eEngine\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684defaultHost\u5c5e\u6027\u76f8\u5339\u914d\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u9700\u8981\u662f\u5728DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u662fEngine\u6307\u5b9a\u7684defaultHost\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
unpackWARs\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u662f\u5426\u5c06\u4ee3\u8868Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u89e3\u538b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5Web\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3afalse\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
Host\u7684autoDeploy\u548cappBase\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4e0eHost\u5185Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u6709\u5173\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u7684xmlBase\u548cdeployOnStartup\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u6709\u5173\uff1b\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u8282(Context)\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>6\u3001Context<\/h2>\n
<\/a>\uff081\uff09Context\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n
Context<\/strong>\u5143\u7d20\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aWeb<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/strong>\u5728\u540e\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u5230Context\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6216Web\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u90fd\u662fWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eWAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u89e3\u538b\u540e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u79f0\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
Context\u662fHost\u7684\u5b50\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aHost\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4efb\u610f\u591a\u7684Context\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
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<\/a>\uff082\uff09Web\u5e94\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n
Host<\/strong>\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n
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\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6edeployOnStartup\u548cautoDeploy\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u542f\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72Web\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u6216\u66f4\u6539\u8fc7\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800cHost\u5143\u7d20\u7684appBase\u548cxmlBase\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5Web\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cappBase\u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u662fwebapps\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868Tomcat\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0bwebapps\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n
xmlBase\u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684XML\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3aconf\/<engine_name>\/<host_name>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u673alocalhost\u7684xmlBase\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u662f$TOMCAT_HOME\/conf\/Catalina\/localhost\u3002<\/p>\n
\u68c0\u67e5Web<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1aXML\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cWAR\u5305\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55(\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u5305\u542bWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784)\uff1b\u5176\u4e2dXML\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8exmlBase\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0cWAR\u5305\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u4f4d\u4e8eappBase\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
Tomcat\u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a<\/p>\n
A\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684xmlBase\u4e0b\u7684XML\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
B\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684appBase\u4e0b\u7684WAR\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
C\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684appBase\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
<Context><\/strong>\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n
Context\u5143\u7d20\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u662fdocBase\u548cpath\uff0c\u6b64\u5916reloadable\u5c5e\u6027\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
docBase\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8be5Web\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u7528\u7684WAR\u5305\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u573a\u666f\u4e0b<\/strong>(<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8exmlBase<\/strong>\u4e2d)<\/strong>\uff0cdocBase<\/strong>\u4e0d\u5728appBase<\/strong>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u624d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\uff1b\u5982\u679cdocBase<\/strong>\u6307\u5b9a\u7684WAR<\/strong>\u5305\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u5c31\u5728docBase<\/strong>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aTomcat\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cfappBase\u4e2d\u7684WAR\u5305\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
path\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u6765\u65f6\uff0cTomcat\u6839\u636eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684 path\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0eURI\u7684\u5339\u914d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6765\u9009\u62e9Web\u5e94\u7528\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5e94\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWeb\u5e94\u7528app1\u7684path\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u201d\/app1\u201d\uff0cWeb\u5e94\u7528app2\u7684path\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u201d\/app2\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u6c42\/app1\/index.html\u4f1a\u4ea4\u7531app1\u6765\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u800c\u8bf7\u6c42\/app2\/index.html\u4f1a\u4ea4\u7531app2\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2aContext\u5143\u7d20\u7684path\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3a\u201d\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2aContext\u662f\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4Web\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684uri\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u7684path\u90fd\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9ed8\u8ba4Web\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u573a\u666f\u4e0b<\/strong>(<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8exmlBase<\/strong>\u4e2d)<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u5b9apath<\/strong>\u5c5e\u6027\uff0cpath<\/strong>\u5c5e\u6027\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3001WAR<\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u81ea\u52a8\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u6765<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u626b\u63cfWeb\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86xmlBase\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app1.xml\uff0c\u6216appBase\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684app1.WAR\u6216app1\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5219\u8be5Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684path\u5c5e\u6027\u662f\u201dapp1\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u662fapp1\u800c\u662fROOT\uff0c\u5219\u8be5Web\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6path\u5c5e\u6027\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e3a\u201d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
reloadable\u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u793atomcat\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u5728WEB-INF\/classes\u548cWEB-INF\/lib\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0bclass\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u503c\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53class\u6587\u4ef6\u6539\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0creloadable\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atrue\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atrue\u4f1a\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e26\u6765\u6027\u80fd\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64reloadable\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3afalse\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6765\u770b\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0cxmlBase\u4e0b\u7684XML\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6app1.xml\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
1 <Context docBase=\"D:\\Program Files\\app1.war\" reloadable=\"true\"\/><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u5728\u8be5\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cdocBase\u4f4d\u4e8eHost\u7684appBase\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u5916\uff1bpath\u5c5e\u6027\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636eapp1.xml\u81ea\u52a8\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e3a\u201dapp1\u201d\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64reloadable\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atrue\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u4e3e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cTomcat\u540e\uff0c$TOMCAT_HOME\/webapps\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u542f\u52a8Tomcat\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528http:\/\/localhost:8080\/\u6765\u8bbf\u95eeTomcat\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5c31\u662fROOT\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7http:\/\/localhost:8080\/docs\u6765\u8bbf\u95eedocs\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeexamples\/host-manager\/manager\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>\uff083\uff09server.xml\u4e2d\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72Web\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728server.xml<\/strong>\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7<context><\/strong>\u5143\u7d20\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72Web<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/strong>\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aserver.xml \u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u91cd\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e00\u65e6\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u624d\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u800c\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Tomcat\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
server.xml\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Context\u5143\u7d20\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u5e94\u7528\uff0cContext\u5143\u7d20\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4d\u4e8eHost\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
1 <Context path=\"\/\" docBase=\"D:\\Program Files \\app1.war\" reloadable=\"true\"\/><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
docBase\uff1a\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0cdocBase\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728appBase\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5728\uff1b\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cdocBase\u4e0d\u5728appBase\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
path\uff1a\u9759\u6001\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u5f0f\u6307\u5b9apath\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ecd\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u5168\u5173\u95ed(deployOnStartup\u548cautoDeploy\u90fd\u4e3afalse)\u6216docBase\u4e0d\u5728appBase\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6epath\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cdocBase\u4e0d\u5728appBase\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64path\u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
reloadable\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u56db\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u8054<\/h1>\n
<\/a>1\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb<\/h2>\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
Server\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u6700\u9876\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6574\u4e2aTomcat\u5bb9\u5668\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2aServer\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2aService\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
Service\u5728Connector\u548cEngine\u5916\u9762\u5305\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aService\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2aConnector\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2aEngine\uff1bConnector\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0cEngine\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
Engine\u3001Host\u548cContext\u90fd\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u4e14 Engine\u5305\u542bHost\uff0cHost\u5305\u542bContext\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aHost\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee3\u8868Engine\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e2aContext\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee3\u8868\u5728\u7279\u5b9aHost\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>2\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7531\u8c01\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/h2>\n
\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u88ab\u53d1\u9001\u5230Tomcat\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u54ea\u4e2aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u6839\u636e\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u9009\u5b9aService\u548cEngine<\/h3>\n
Service\u4e2d\u7684Connector\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53Tomcat\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0cService\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c31\u4f1a\u76d1\u542c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cCatalina\u8fd9\u4e2aService\u76d1\u542c\u4e868080\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u548c8009\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u57fa\u4e8eAJP\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u6765\u65f6\uff0cTomcat\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u9009\u5b9a\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684Service\uff1bService\u4e00\u65e6\u9009\u5b9a\uff0cEngine\u4e5f\u5c31\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Server\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2aService\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u6839\u636e\u57df\u540d\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u9009\u5b9aHost<\/h3>\n
Service\u786e\u5b9a\u540e\uff0cTomcat\u5728Service\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u540d\u79f0\u4e0e\u57df\u540d\/IP\u5730\u5740\u5339\u914d\u7684Host\u5904\u7406\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528Engine\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684defaultHost\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8be5\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aHost\uff08name\u5c5e\u6027\u4e3alocalhost\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5Service\/Engine\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8be5Host\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u6839\u636eURI\u9009\u5b9aContext\/Web\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728Context\u4e00\u8282\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\uff1aTomcat\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u7684 path\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0eURI\u7684\u5339\u914d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6765\u9009\u62e9Web\u5e94\u7528\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5e94\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u4e3e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n
\u4ee5\u8bf7\u6c42http:\/\/localhost:8080\/app1\/index.html\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff08http\u548c8080\uff09\u9009\u5b9aService\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff08localhost\uff09\u9009\u5b9aHost\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7uri\uff08\/app1\/index.html\uff09\u9009\u5b9aWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>3\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1<\/h2>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728Server\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2aService\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u4e0d\u540cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728server.xml\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u590d\u5236<Service>\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5f53\u524d<Service>\u540e\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u4fee\u6539\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4fee\u6539<Connector>\u5143\u7d20\u7684port\u5c5e\u6027\uff1b\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u5426\u5219Tomcat\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbf\u95eeWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5Win7\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u627e\u51fa\u67d0\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\uff1anetstat -aon|findstr “8081”\u53d1\u73b08081\u7aef\u53e3\u88abPID\u4e3a2064\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\uff0ctasklist |findstr “2064”\u53d1\u73b0\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e3aFrameworkService.exe(\u8fd9\u662fMcAfee\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b)\u3002<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u4fee\u6539Service\u548cEngine\u7684name\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n
\uff084\uff09\u4fee\u6539Host\u7684appBase\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u5982webapps2\uff09<\/p>\n
\uff085\uff09Web\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72<\/p>\n
\uff086\uff09\u5c06\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528(WAR\u5305\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u5f55)\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230\u65b0\u7684appBase\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684server.xml\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u591a\u4e2aService\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
 1 <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\r\n 2 <Server port=\"8005\" shutdown=\"SHUTDOWN\">\r\n 3   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener\" \/>\r\n 4   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener\" SSLEngine=\"on\" \/>\r\n 5   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener\" \/>\r\n 6   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener\" \/>\r\n 7   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener\" \/>\r\n 8   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener\" \/>\r\n 9 \r\n10   <GlobalNamingResources>\r\n11     <Resource name=\"UserDatabase\" auth=\"Container\" type=\"org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase\" description=\"User database that can be updated and saved\" factory=\"org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory\" pathname=\"conf\/tomcat-users.xml\" \/>\r\n12   <\/GlobalNamingResources>\r\n13 \r\n14   <Service name=\"Catalina\">\r\n15     <Connector port=\"8080\" protocol=\"HTTP\/1.1\" connectionTimeout=\"20000\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n16     <Connector port=\"8009\" protocol=\"AJP\/1.3\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n17     <Engine name=\"Catalina\" defaultHost=\"localhost\">\r\n18       <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm\">\r\n19         <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm\"\r\n20                resourceName=\"UserDatabase\"\/>\r\n21       <\/Realm>\r\n22 \r\n23       <Host name=\"localhost\"  appBase=\"\/opt\/project\/webapps\" unpackWARs=\"true\" autoDeploy=\"true\">\r\n24         <Valve className=\"org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve\" directory=\"logs\" prefix=\"localhost_access_log.\" suffix=\".txt\" pattern=\"%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b\" \/>\r\n25       <\/Host>\r\n26     <\/Engine>\r\n27   <\/Service>\r\n28 \r\n29   <Service name=\"Catalina2\">\r\n30     <Connector port=\"8084\" protocol=\"HTTP\/1.1\" connectionTimeout=\"20000\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n31     <Connector port=\"8010\" protocol=\"AJP\/1.3\" redirectPort=\"8443\" \/>\r\n32     <Engine name=\"Catalina2\" defaultHost=\"localhost\">\r\n33       <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm\">\r\n34         <Realm className=\"org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm\"\r\n35                resourceName=\"UserDatabase\"\/>\r\n36       <\/Realm>\r\n37 \r\n38       <Host name=\"localhost\"  appBase=\"\/opt\/project\/webapps2\" unpackWARs=\"true\" autoDeploy=\"true\">\r\n39         <Valve className=\"org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve\" directory=\"logs\" prefix=\"localhost_access_log.\" suffix=\".txt\" pattern=\"%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b\" \/>\r\n40       <\/Host>\r\n41     <\/Engine>\r\n42   <\/Service>\r\n43 <\/Server><\/pre>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u518d\u5c06\u539fwebapps\u4e0b\u7684docs\u76ee\u5f55\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230webapps2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eedocs\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
http:\/\/localhost:8080\/docs\/<\/p>\n
http:\/\/localhost:8084\/docs\/<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e94\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h1>\n
\u9664\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5916\uff0cserver.xml\u4e2d\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u53ea\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bTomcat\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/a>1\u3001Listener<\/h2>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
1   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener\" \/>\r\n2   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener\" SSLEngine=\"on\" \/>\r\n3   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener\" \/>\r\n4   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener\" \/>\r\n5   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener\" \/>\r\n6   <Listener className=\"org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener\" \/><\/pre>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Listener(\u5373\u76d1\u542c\u5668)\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b\u88ab\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u662fTomcat\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Server\u3001Engine\u3001Host\u6216Context\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u90fd\u662f\u5728Server\u4e2d\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u76846\u4e2a\u76d1\u542c\u5668\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e8eServer\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5185\u5d4c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u662fclassName\uff0c\u8be5\u5c5e\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u76d1\u542c\u5668\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u4f9d\u6b21\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n