{"id":2294,"date":"2018-12-06T21:40:47","date_gmt":"2018-12-06T13:40:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=2294"},"modified":"2026-08-18T13:20:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T05:20:32","slug":"%e8%ae%b0%e8%af%af%e5%88%a0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%80%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/?p=2294","title":{"rendered":"\u8bb0\u8bef\u5220\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u88c5"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u5220\u9664\u7684\u662f \/usr\/local<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001nginx\u3001tomcat\u3001dubbo\u3001redis\u3001zookeeper \u5168\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u6765\u4ee5\u524d\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5982\u6781\u5ba2\u4e4b\u5bb6\u3001\u5fae\u8425\u9500\u3001\u5fc6\u90ae\u624b\u673a\u5b98\u7f51\u90fd\u6302\u6389\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6302\u6389\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6ca1\u4e86\u5e76\u4e14\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6ca1\u6709\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u90c1\u95f7\u4e4b\u6781\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u6162\u6162\u6062\u590d\u3002\u56e0\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5f02\u5e38\u66f2\u6298\u3002\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u4e86\u534a\u5929\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u88c5\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6062\u590d\u8bef\u5220\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5df2\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u4e91\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91cd\u88c5\u4e00\u904d\uff1a\u8fdb\u5165\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u505c\u6389\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u4f60\u662f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5165\u53e3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001MySQL \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n

\u63a5\u7740\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5 mysql \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u79bb\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5378\u8f7d\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26\u7684 MariaDB\uff08CentOS \u81ea\u5e26\uff0c\u4e0e mysql \u662f\u5206\u652f\u5144\u5f1f\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

[root@CentOS ~]# rpm -qa | grep mariadb\n mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7.x86_64\n[root@CentOS ~]# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7.x86_64<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. \u521b\u5efa mysql \u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u548c mysql \u7528\u6237\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@CentOS local]# useradd mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u89e3\u538b\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u597d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a mysql\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@CentOS my_soft]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz\n[root@CentOS my_soft]# mv mysql-5.7.21-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 \/usr\/local\/mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. \u5c06 mysql \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@CentOS local]# cp mysql\/support-files\/mysql.server \/etc\/init.d\/mysql\n[root@CentOS local]# chkconfig --add mysql<\/code><\/pre>\n
5. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u82e5\u6267\u884c .\/bin\/mysqld --initialize<\/code> \u62a5 libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file<\/code>\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5 libaio\uff1aUbuntu \u7528 apt-get install libaio1 libaio-dev<\/code>\uff0cRedhat\/Fedora\/CentOS \u7528 yum install libaio<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n
[root@CentOS mysql]# mkdir data\n[root@CentOS mysql]# .\/bin\/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=\/usr\/local\/mysql --datadir=\/usr\/local\/mysql\/data<\/code><\/pre>\n
6\u20139. \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u7528\u4e34\u65f6\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u8bbe\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u653e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@CentOS mysql]# systemctl start mysql\n[root@CentOS mysql]# .\/bin\/mysql -uroot -p\nEnter password:                     # \u8fd9\u91cc\u8f93\u5165\u521a\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5bc6\u7801\nmysql> set password = password('\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801');\n[root@CentOS mysql]# chkconfig mysql on\nmysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'live'@'%' identified by '123456';\nmysql> flush privileges;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e8c\u3001Nginx \u6e90\u7801\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 nginx \u9700\u8981\u5148\u5c06\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56 gcc\u3001PCRE\uff08http \u6a21\u5757\u89e3\u6790\u6b63\u5219\uff09\u3001zlib\uff08gzip\uff09\u3001OpenSSL\uff08https\uff09\u3002\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/download.html \uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248 1.10.1\u3002<\/p>\n
yum install gcc-c++\nyum install -y pcre pcre-devel\nyum install -y zlib zlib-devel\nyum install -y openssl openssl-devel\nwget -c https:\/\/nginx.org\/download\/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz\ntar -zxvf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz\ncd nginx-1.10.1\n.\/configure\nmake install\nwhereis nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u4e0e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n
cd \/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\/\n.\/nginx\n.\/nginx -s stop\n.\/nginx -s quit\n.\/nginx -s reload\n# quit\uff1a\u5f85 nginx \u8fdb\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6bd5\u518d\u505c\u6b62\n# stop\uff1a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u67e5\u51fa\u8fdb\u7a0b id \u518d kill \u5f3a\u5236\u6740\u6389\nps aux|grep nginx\nvi \/etc\/rc.local\n# \u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u884c \/usr\/local\/nginx\/sbin\/nginx\nchmod 755 \/etc\/rc.local<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e09\u3001PHP\u3001php-fpm \u4e0e Nginx \u8054\u8c03<\/h2>\n
yum install php php-fpm\nsystemctl start php-fpm\nyum install php-gd php-mysql php-mbstring php-xml php-mcrypt php-imap php-odbc php-pear php-xmlrpc<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801 mysql \u6a21\u5757\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53c8\u6267\u884c\u4e86 yum install mariadb mariadb-server<\/code>\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u524d\u88c5\u7684 mysql \u5931\u6548\uff1b\u5378\u8f7d\u540e mysql \u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\uff0cmysql \u6a21\u5757\u4e5f OK\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@node1 ~]# rpm -qa|grep mariadb\nmariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64\nmariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64\nmariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64\n[root@node1 ~]# yum remove mariadb\n[root@node1 ~]# rm -rf \/etc\/my.cnf\n[root@node1 ~]# rm -rf \/var\/lib\/mysql\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u914d\u7f6e nginx \u4e0e php \u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6253\u5f00 nginx \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b conf\/nginx.conf<\/code>\uff0c\u5728 http \u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<\/p>\n
location \/ {\n    index  index.html index.htm index.php;\n}\nlocation ~ \\.php$ {\n    root           html;\n    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;\n    fastcgi_index  index.php;\n    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n    include        fastcgi_params;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5 nginx \u4e0e php \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91 \/usr\/local\/nginx\/html\/info.php<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
<?php\nphpinfo();\n?><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/th>\n\u505a\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u8e29\u8fc7\u7684\u5751<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a<\/td>\n\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u505c\u673a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5165\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
MySQL 5.7<\/td>\n\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u653e\u5230 \/usr\/local\/mysql<\/td>\n\u7f3a libaio\uff1b\u518d\u88c5 MariaDB \u4f1a\u628a\u521a\u88c5\u7684 mysql \u641e\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nginx 1.10.1<\/td>\n\u6e90\u7801 .\/configure && make install<\/td>\n\u5148\u88c5 gcc \/ pcre \/ zlib \/ openssl<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PHP-FPM<\/td>\nfastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000<\/td>\n\u7528 info.php \u7684 phpinfo() \u9a8c\u6536<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n
\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u8bef\u5220 \/usr\/local \u7b49\u4e8e\u628a\u5e93\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e00\u9505\u7aef\uff1b\u6062\u590d\u4e0d\u6210\u5c31\u505c\u673a\u91cd\u88c5\uff0cMySQL \u8d70\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u3001Nginx \u8d70\u6e90\u7801\u3001PHP-FPM \u8d70 9000 \u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5343\u4e07\u522b\u518d\u88c5\u4e00\u5c42 MariaDB \u628a\u521a\u88c5\u597d\u7684\u5e93\u51b2\u6389\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8bef\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u5220\u9664\u7684\u662f \/usr\/local […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[90],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2294"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2294"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2310,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2294\/revisions\/2310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ai.zhousir.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}